Cutting and finishing

of Natural Stones

The art of cutting that reveals the character of the stone

The cut determines the aesthetic identity of the natural stone.In our quarries we use two basic techniques-“in stratum” and “counter stratum”-that reveal completely different aspects of the same material, transforming the visual and tactile approach of the final surface.

Orientations of natural stone cutting

Cross Cut

The horizontal cut relative to the quarry plane preserves the traditional appearance of peperino: the classic rounded speckles reminiscent of ground pepper on a light background. This process maintains the stone’s natural, soft character, with organic forms that blend harmoniously into any architectural context.

Vein Cut

The cut perpendicular to the quarry plane gives the natural veining a more defined, striated appearance. The characteristic speckles of peperino take on elongated, compressed forms, creating a more pronounced, geometric graphic effect. This technique enhances the geological layering, revealing the millennia-old history of the volcanic stone.

Stone surface finishes

Brushed

The surface is treated through progressive abrasion using brushes of varying grit levels, creating a “brushed” effect that simulates the natural wear caused by time and foot traffic.
This process gives the stone a lived-in, warm appearance, highly appreciated in interior design for its tactile and welcoming texture.

Honed

The wet honing process uses a sequence of progressively finer abrasive pads, applied on a conveyor belt for slabs or individually for specific pieces.
The degree of finish depends on the final grit of the abrasives: it produces a uniform surface that enhances the stone’s natural colors with a subtle sheen.
This finish is particularly suitable for interior flooring and surfaces where the aim is to highlight the material’s chromatic beauty.

Bush-hammered

Bush-hammering is carried out using tools equipped with points that, by rotating on the stone surface, give it a rustic and natural appearance.
By using different types of bush-hammering tools, it is possible to achieve more or less pronounced visual and tactile effects, offering the client a choice based on their specific requirements and needs.
From the finest to the most pronounced degree, bush-hammering imparts luminosity to the surface, texture uniformity, and anti-slip properties, making it one of the preferred options for outdoor applications.